Post Info TOPIC: Religious Leaders
mre

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Religious Leaders
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America has always been a religious nation.  Who have been the people behind the message of religion?  What are their stories, their contributions and their impacts on their time and ours?

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s.bailey

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billy graham- southern baptist minister in the 50's. evangelist, helped in the religious and moral revival of the 50's.

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Brandi

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During the Second Great Awakening major religious leaders included Charles Grandison Finney, Lyman Beecher, Barton Stone, Peter Cartwright, and James B. Finley. This tied into activism because the renewed interest in religion in New England at the time inspired social activism.  These religious leaders taught of personal salvation that they taught of in revival meetings.



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s.bailey

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Jonathan Edwards  1703-1758. delivered the 6 hour sermon sinners in the hands of an angry god. pretty much the scariest thing people had ever heard. frightend many americans into being the most devout puritans ever. he believe in predestination, and claimed most people would be sent to hell and only a very select few (emphasis on few) would go to heaven.

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Makeda

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Billy Graham started his cusades in 1947. now he mostly preaches to his son, Franklin Graham, who does most of the planning. Since 1948 Graham has done over 41 crusades.

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kathryn

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Charles Grandison Finney (August 29, 1792 August 16, 1875), often called "America's foremost revivalist," was a major leader of the Second Great Awakening in America, which had a great impact on the social history of the United States.

As a new nation, the United States was undergoing massive social flux during the 19th century, and this period birthed quite a large number of independent, trans-denominational religious movements such as Mormonism(1830) as well as Millerism (1830's and beyond) and its offshoots the Jehovah's Witnesses (1870), and the Seventh-day Adventist Church (1863). The nation's westward expansion brought about untold opportunities and a readiness to dispense with old thinking, an attitude that influenced people's religious understanding.

wikipedia.com



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CRYSTAL

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Let's not forget. Go wayyyy back to when this probably all started. Colonial times, before the American revolution...around the 1600s. People like Anne Hutchinson, an unauthorized Puritan preacher of a dissident church descussion group and a pioneer settler in Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and New Netherlands. She held bible meetings for women, and soon men joined, she went beyond scriptural study to her own philosophy. Because of all the controversy this caused, she was banished from her colony. She was very important in the study of the development of religious freedom in Britain's American colonies.

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Jarred

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If you really wanted to go way back, Cyrstal, you could look at Martin Luther, the man who started all Protestantism and seriously affected every aspect of the US and of the world. Though this did happen in Europe but oh well. 

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s.bailey

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Jarred wrote:

If you really wanted to go way back, Cyrstal, you could look at Martin Luther, the man who started all Protestantism and seriously affected every aspect of the US and of the world. Though this did happen in Europe but oh well.



hey! don't go stealing my ideas from my chapter post!

but yea, martin luther and john calvin were important, they were the first to challenge the catholic church.

and if you really want to go way back, we can just start at jesus if you like. smile

 



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Tanya

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Roger Williams was the originator of the first Baptist Church in America, which was built in Rhode Island.  He disagreed with the beliefs of the Puritans, and allowed all religions to attend the Baptist Church.

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mre

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updated

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Alex Z.

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Tanya wrote:

Roger Williams was the originator of the first Baptist Church in America, which was built in Rhode Island.  He disagreed with the beliefs of the Puritans, and allowed all religions to attend the Baptist Church.




Don't forget about Anne Hutchinson, co-founder of America's other island (step aside Hawaii & Co.!). She too disagreed with the Puritans and she spoke her mind, which resulted in her banishment.

...and ready? I'm gonna tie this one into Reagan, my "Assignment #5":
Anne Hutchinson was officially pardoned by MA Governor Dukakis, the Democrat who ran and lost against the first Bush in 1989, the Republican who succeeded Reagan after his two terms in office!



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Butchie

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Why do you think that there has only been one Catholic president in the history of our country?  Why no Jewish presidents or any other religion besides Protestant?

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alex j

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Butchie wrote:

Why do you think that there has only been one Catholic president in the history of our country?  Why no Jewish presidents or any other religion besides Protestant?



im not an expert on the topic but i beleive there have been mostly protestant presidents throughout the americas history for several reasons.

1. prejudice against other religions is huge. People like the catholics and the jews have been seen as inferior, less now than then. catholics too were a target to white supremecy groups like the KKK

2. 76.7 percent of American adults identified themselves as Christian and about 52 percent of adults described themselves as mermbers of various protestant denominations, thats a huge chunk of the country thats protestant.

Judaism only makes up about 1.4% the rest, islam, buddhism, and hinduism have small amounts of followers. and the 14.2% left described themselves as having no religions.

3. The protestant faith i guess could be seen as safe. A president who is seen as a god fearing man who regularly attends church may seem like a person who will do the "right" things



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Jessica

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Delaware prosphet-  an african american religious leader.  he spoke out against magic, intertribal war, drunkenness, polygamy, and promised if those follow by his words they will be strong enough to fight off the Whites.


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mre

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updated

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sarah

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Butchie wrote:

Why do you think that there has only been one Catholic president in the history of our country?  Why no Jewish presidents or any other religion besides Protestant?



lol I just realized Im one stereotypical little girl.
Anywaays. I wont ruin your opinion of me by giving you an example,
but Im going to kindof echo what Alex said about a Protestant President seeming "safe".
Catholicism has always been seen as an extreme religion because it follows so many different doctorines and rules. Also, the fact that it's the only religion that has a leader, The Pope, might make it seem that the American President could be easily swayed to do what the Pope wants, because he's such an important and influential figure to member of the Roman Catholic church.
Also, Catholic views and doctorines almost always go against the general public's opinion (i.e: gay rights, abortion)



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sarah

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The Pope argument was used against Kennedy

but he got elected anyway cause he was better-looking than Nixon. lol
biggrin

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Krystal

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Calvin- Founder of Calvinist branch of Protestantism.
George Fox- Founder of the Quakers.
Brigham Young- Second prophet of the Church of Jesus Christ.
Mary Baker Eddy- Founder of Christian Science.


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mre

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Amanda

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Pennsylvania was founded by William Penn as a Quaker colony that promoted religious freedom and toleration of all religions

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Kelsey Rae Lewin

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Krystal, did you know that John Calvin, founder of the branch of Christian theology, Calvanism, and renewer of the Lutheran Church, actually studiedor planned originally to become a lawyer ?

It was hissimply his strong beliefs, religious calling that led him elsewhere.

kelseyyyybiggrin

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